For more than 150 years, in print and now online, merriamwebster has been americas leading and mosttrusted provider of language information. Merriamwebster collegiate dictionary book with jacket contains 225,000 clear and precise definitions along with 10,000 new words as well as more than 40,000 example sentences to better clarify meaning. If the edition is by another publisher than the original, provide such information in the citation. Merriamwebsters collegiate dictionary by merriamwebster. Citation machine helps students and professionals properly credit the information that they use. Merriamwebsters encyclopedia of literature merriam. The best free bluebook citation generator for books. A citation of any online dictionary or thesaurus should include the following information. Merriam webster s encyclopedia of literature is a comprehensive, uptodate overview of the authors, works, genres, and terms of world literature that combines the best features of a dictionary with those of an encyclopedia. Blue book definition is a register especially of socially prominent persons. More than 225,000 definitions and over 42,000 usage examples newly added words and meanings across a variety of fields including technology, entertainment, health, science, and society special.
For a definition retrieved from an online dictionary or encyclopedia, you must also include both an intext and. The 10th edition of merriamwebsters collegiate dictionary marks the 100th anniversary of this distinguished and popular reference standard, and this is more than just an interesting statisticit. Merriam websters vocabulary builder designed to improve vocabulary and language skills. For help with other source types, like books, pdfs, or websites, check out our other guides. Include the name and centre for which it is published, if that. How to cite a dictionary in chicagoturabian easybib blog. Definition of blue book written for english language learners from the merriam webster learners dictionary with audio pronunciations, usage examples, and countnoncount noun labels. For articles retrieved through a database, do not include the database information or url in the reference. The 11th edition 2019 is available in westlaw and in print in the law librarys reference section on the 3rd floor at kf 156. All merriamwebster products and services are backed by. A book, report, treatise, or other nonperiodic material may be cited in shortform after it has. Rules 121 clarify and supplement the citation rules set out in the bluebook. Here are three ways you might cite the entry for hacker in the merriamwebster online. If there is no author or editor of the entry, as in the last example, place the title in.
To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. Bluebookthe citation guide that is generally considered the authoritative. If the author of a book is not mentioned, simply omit the author from the reference page entry. Merriam webster collegiate dictionary book with jacket contains 225,000 clear and precise definitions along with 10,000 new words as well as more than 40,000 example sentences to better clarify meaning plus illustrate idiomatic use. Mention the word either in your text or in your parenthetical citation. A reference list is included at the end of any paper or document with details on all of the references used. Discount prices on books by merriam webster, including titles like the official scrabble players dictionary, sixth ed. Merriamwebsters collegiate dictionary signed binding. Webster s has become a genericized trademark in the u. Always include the issue number in parentheses following the italicized volume number for periodicals with issue numbers, and include the page range of the article following a comma. If you buy a new copy of the book, theres a discount code for the online portion. Unless the dictionary has an author, it will be alphabetized in the list of works cited under the word or entry that you defined in your paper.
For a definition retrieved from an online dictionary or encyclopedia, you must also include both an intext and works cited citation. Citations with more than one line of text should have a hanging indent of 12 inch or 5 spaces. Websters third new international dictionary of the english. Merriam webster publications are available in many electronic formats, including editions for the world wide web and for a variety of handheld devices. If both, then first write editors name and then translators name. Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, mla, chicago, or. Mla citation of definitions in text pen and the pad. For more than two authors, editors or translators write the name of the author, editor.
Definition word, by first name last name if applicable, accessed month date, year, url. The text of the dictionary is available at this style sheet codifies journalspecific guidelines that take precedence over these sources. Citation examples apa citation style research guides at. Merriamwebsters encyclopedia of literature is a comprehensive, uptodate overview of the authors, works, genres, and terms of world literature that combines the best features of a dictionary with those. How to reference a dictionary entry in bluebook law. For help with other source types, like books, pdfs, or websites, check out our other. Citing books apa quick citation guide library guides at. Encyclopediadictionary apa, mla and chicago citation. Apr 03, 2020 blacks law dictionary is the most commonly used law dictionary in the united states.
Provide the proper citation to an article by alan stevens titled the pedagogy of the oppressed, published in a compilation of articles edited by william james and june carruthers. Gordon allport and the science of selfhood american psychological association, washington, dc. For books retrieved online, include doi, if available. In text, use a few words of the title, or the whole title if it is short, in place of an author name in the citation. There are two ways to reference the merriam webster dictionary using apa. Webster s dictionary is any of the dictionaries edited by noah webster in the early nineteenth century, and numerous related or unrelated dictionaries that have adopted the webster s name. The american psychological association apa style is most often used in the social and behavioral sciences to reference information. Citing the dictionary and other online sources merriamwebster. If more than one city of publication is listed in the book you.
Provide the proper citation to a definition in the merriam webster dictionary. Blacks law dictionary is the most commonly used law dictionary in the united states. For example, an article on page 3340 of issue 10 in volume 14 would be entered into a reference entry as 14 10, 3340. Secondary authorities bluebook citations libguides at william s. Millions of these citations are recorded on 3by5 cards in their paper citation files. A book, report, treatise, or other nonperiodic material may be cited in shortform after it has been in full. The earliest entries in the paper citation files date back to the late 19th century. Treat a book that is a compilation of chapters from other books and published specifically for aut or another organisation as an edited book. For example, if you read a book by gene roddenberry 2001 in which he cites a book by leonard nimoy 1995 but you are not able to read nimoys book yourself, then you would cite nimoys book as the. Include a page number after the authors last name if one is given. Here are three ways you might cite the entry for hacker in the merriam webster online. For group authors, list the group author or company exactly as it appears on the title page. Websters dictionary is any of the dictionaries edited by noah webster in the early nineteenth century, and numerous related or unrelated dictionaries that have adopted the websters name.
The text of the dictionary is available at this style sheet codifies journalspecific guidelines that take. Because the specific page number cant be determined, the page number is left out of the intext citation. Definition of blue book written for english language learners from the merriamwebster learners dictionary with audio pronunciations, usage examples, and countnoncount noun labels. Reference citations apa help 7th edition libguides at. Because entries in merriamwebsters dictionary are updated over time and are not archived, include a retrieval date in. Merriamwebsters compact visual dictionary by jean claude.
For example, if you read a book by gene roddenberry 2001 in which he cites a book by leonard nimoy 1995 but you are not able to read nimoys book yourself, then you would cite nimoys book as the original primary source but indicate that roddenberrys book is the secondary source. For example, your intext citations might look like this. Begin the reference with the group author or creator of the book. Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, mla, chicago, or harvard referencing styles. Alphabetize books with no author or editor by the first significant word in the title merriam in this case. How do you cite a reference to a book when there is no author. The dictionary is the third edition and was published in 1974. Citing the dictionary and other online sources merriam. Merriam webster s citation file contains more than 16 million entries documenting individual uses of words.
It is acceptable to use either the default display settings for hyperlinks in your wordprocessing program e. The dictionary by merriamwebster is americas most trusted online dictionary for english word definitions, meanings, and pronunciation. Secondary sources bluebook citation 101 practitioner format. Blue book definition of blue book by merriamwebster. More than 225,000 definitions and over 42,000 usage examples newly added words and meanings across a variety of fields including technology, entertainment, health, science, and society special sections include a handbook of style, foreign words and phrases, biographical names, and geographical names includes an.
Merriam webster books list of books by merriam webster. The edition of the book is provided only if the corresponding book has more than one edition. Factfilled paragraphs, helpful example sentences, and numerous quizzes make this volume perfect for students preparing for standardized tests. Use the following template to cite a chapter of an edited book using the bluebook inline citation style. The 11th edition 2019 is available in westlaw and in print in the law librarys reference section on the 3rd. With more than 16 million examples of word usage in context, the merriam webster citation file may be the largest resource of its kind anywhere. Sep 06, 2019 list the page numbers, edition, and volume in parentheses. Dictionary citation help for apa, 6th edition csslibraryguides at. All merriam webster products and services are backed by the largest team of professional dictionary editors and writers in america, and one of the largest in the world. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Each piece of information should be separated with a comma. Books, reports, treatises bluebook legal citation tarlton.
Include the name and centre for which it is published, if that is stated with the other publishing details in the first few pages of the book. Merriam webster s collegiate dictionary, 1999 or onomatopoeia, n. List the page numbers, edition, and volume in parentheses. For more than 150 years, in print and now online, merriam webster has been americas leading and mosttrusted provider of language information. Provide the proper citation to an article by alan stevens titled the pedagogy of the.
If you are creating an intext citation for a dictionary entry, you would follow apas standard intext citation guidelines of including the first part of the reference and the year. Webster was instrumental in giving american english a dignity and vitality of its own. How to reference websters dictionary in apa format pen. Do not abbreviate group authors or a company name in the reference list. In case of citing a book that has been edited, write ed.
A standard book citation consists of the following elements in order. Noah webster, american lexicographer known for his american spelling book 1783 and his american dictionary of the english language, 2 vol. Merriamwebsters citation file contains more than 16 million entries documenting individual uses of words. The intext citation is the same as for a traditional source, but the works cited citation is different. Books apa 7th referencing style guide library guides at. If more than one city of publication is listed in the book you are citing, use the first one listed. Dames, he was waiting to cross new jersey avenue nw outside the edward bennett williams law. In the case of a single edition, specify the year in parenthesis after the books title. How do you cite to websters dictionary under bluebook format. Signal phrase citation of secondary source, using the appropriate intext format for the source typebook, journal article, etc.
Because the specific page number cant be determined, the page number is left out of the intext. Oct 01, 2006 merriam webster s compact visual dictionary book. Your citation for this fact would approximate the following example. Popular dictionaries should be referenced in the notes only, but lesserknown dictionaries can be included in the bibliography. Merriamwebsters dictionary since basically everything i do.